Choyamba, chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa lezala ndi tsamba. Mfundo zitatu ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha tsamba.

Choyamba ndi khalidwe la tsamba, chachiwiri ndi kuchuluka ndi kuchuluka kwa tsamba, ndipo chachitatu ndi ngodya ya tsamba. Pankhani yaubwino, tsamba la tsambalo liyenera kukhala lolimba mokwanira komanso kukana kuti zitsimikizire kumeta bwino komanso kulimba. Tsamba lokutidwa limatha kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi bwino.

Pankhani ya kuchuluka ndi kachulukidwe, ndikofunikira kuti mukwaniritse bwino. Kuchulukitsa kuchuluka kumatha kuchepetsa kumetanso, koma kungayambitse kusapeza bwino pokoka khungu. Kuchulukitsa kachulukidwe kumatha kuchepetsa kukangana kokoka, koma kuonda kwambiri kumapangitsa kutsekeka kosavuta pakati pa masamba ndi kuyeretsa kovuta. Choncho, kawirikawiri, kuphatikiza koyenera kwa masamba kungathe kugwirizanitsa bwino izi; Kuchokera pamawonedwe, njira yabwino yolumikizirana sungagwirizane ndi nkhope bwino, komanso kupewa kuwonongeka kwa khungu. Masamba opindika osinthika komanso makonzedwe atsamba opita patsogolo pakali pano amapangidwa apamwamba kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, tilinso ndi cartridg yotseguka, yomwe ndi yosavuta kuyeretsa komanso yoyenera kumeta

Kachiwiri, kapangidwe kake kasanadutse khungu ndi pambuyo pake kumathandizanso kwambiri pakumeta bwino.

Tsambalo lisanayambe kukhudzana ndi khungu, chometacho chiyenera kugwedezeka pang'ono pamalo omwe tsambalo limalumikizana ndi khungu, kupanga zovuta zina, kupangitsa kuti mizu iimirire, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo, kumeta kumakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi khungu, kuti athe kumeta mizu mosavuta popanda kukanda khungu. Choncho, imatha kumeta mokwanira nthawi imodzi, kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha kumetanso, ndi kuteteza khungu kuti lisavulale kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, chipsepse choteteza chofewa chopangidwa ndi zinthu zowonda kwambiri komanso zofewa zimawonjezeredwa pansi pa lumo. Ikayenda pang'onopang'ono pakhungu, imatha kukoka khungu pang'ono, kupangitsa kuti mizu ya ulusi iimirire, ndikusisita khungu.

Mukameta, njira zabwino zotetezera mafuta ziyenera kuchitidwa, monga zometa zokhala ndi zingwe zothira mafuta. Mwa njira iyi, mafuta odzola amatha kutulutsidwa mwamsanga mutatha kumeta, kuteteza khungu, kuchepetsa mbola ndi kupsa mtima, komanso kudzakhalanso mafuta pamene mukumeta kachiwiri.

Musakhale osasamala pometa. Muyenera kusangalala ndi chisangalalo chometa pang'onopang'ono.